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Investigation of Occurrence and Distribution of Areca Palm Bacterial Diseases in Hainan Province, China

Received: 17 May 2022    Accepted:     Published: 19 May 2022
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Abstract

Areca palm (Areca catechu L.) is one of the major palm species which are commercially grown in Hainan Province, China. Bacterial leaf stripe and bacterial leaf spot are two of the main factors restricting the sustainable development of the industry. Though they may burst in certain regions after violent typhoons strike Hainan Island, no reports regarding the occurrence and distribution of the two disease were published in recent 10 years. Meanwhile, the prevalent bacterial disease is also unknown currently. Bacterial diseases were surveyed in in east and middle regions of Hainan Provicne, where are main areca palm-growing regions, from 2010 to 2022. The results showed that bacterial diseases occur in all the 9 cities or counties investigated. Causual agents were isolated and identified from the diseased samples collected. The pathogen of areca palm leaf spot, Burkholderia andropogonis (synonym: Robbsia andropogonis) isolates, accounted for 80.65% of the total isolated strains and no isolates of etiology of bacterial leaf stripe, Xanthomonas campestris pv. arecae (synonym: Xanthomonas vasicola pv. arecae), were obtained. The results indicated that betel nut bacterial leaf spot was the most prevalent bacterial disease in North-east Hainan Province currently as so far there are two areca palm leaf diseases caused by bacterial pathogens.

Published in Science Discovery (Volume 10, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.sd.20221003.14
Page(s) 114-119
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Areca Palm, Bacterial Leaf Spot Disease, Bacterial Leaf Stripe Disease, Distribution

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Tang Qinghua, Wang Yuhang, Yu Fengyu, Huang Shanchun, Liu Shuanglong, et al. (2022). Investigation of Occurrence and Distribution of Areca Palm Bacterial Diseases in Hainan Province, China. Science Discovery, 10(3), 114-119. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20221003.14

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    ACS Style

    Tang Qinghua; Wang Yuhang; Yu Fengyu; Huang Shanchun; Liu Shuanglong, et al. Investigation of Occurrence and Distribution of Areca Palm Bacterial Diseases in Hainan Province, China. Sci. Discov. 2022, 10(3), 114-119. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20221003.14

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    AMA Style

    Tang Qinghua, Wang Yuhang, Yu Fengyu, Huang Shanchun, Liu Shuanglong, et al. Investigation of Occurrence and Distribution of Areca Palm Bacterial Diseases in Hainan Province, China. Sci Discov. 2022;10(3):114-119. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20221003.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sd.20221003.14,
      author = {Tang Qinghua and Wang Yuhang and Yu Fengyu and Huang Shanchun and Liu Shuanglong and Lin Zhaowei and Meng Xiuli and Song Weiwei and Qin Weiquan},
      title = {Investigation of Occurrence and Distribution of Areca Palm Bacterial Diseases in Hainan Province, China},
      journal = {Science Discovery},
      volume = {10},
      number = {3},
      pages = {114-119},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sd.20221003.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20221003.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sd.20221003.14},
      abstract = {Areca palm (Areca catechu L.) is one of the major palm species which are commercially grown in Hainan Province, China. Bacterial leaf stripe and bacterial leaf spot are two of the main factors restricting the sustainable development of the industry. Though they may burst in certain regions after violent typhoons strike Hainan Island, no reports regarding the occurrence and distribution of the two disease were published in recent 10 years. Meanwhile, the prevalent bacterial disease is also unknown currently. Bacterial diseases were surveyed in in east and middle regions of Hainan Provicne, where are main areca palm-growing regions, from 2010 to 2022. The results showed that bacterial diseases occur in all the 9 cities or counties investigated. Causual agents were isolated and identified from the diseased samples collected. The pathogen of areca palm leaf spot, Burkholderia andropogonis (synonym: Robbsia andropogonis) isolates, accounted for 80.65% of the total isolated strains and no isolates of etiology of bacterial leaf stripe, Xanthomonas campestris pv. arecae (synonym: Xanthomonas vasicola pv. arecae), were obtained. The results indicated that betel nut bacterial leaf spot was the most prevalent bacterial disease in North-east Hainan Province currently as so far there are two areca palm leaf diseases caused by bacterial pathogens.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Investigation of Occurrence and Distribution of Areca Palm Bacterial Diseases in Hainan Province, China
    AU  - Tang Qinghua
    AU  - Wang Yuhang
    AU  - Yu Fengyu
    AU  - Huang Shanchun
    AU  - Liu Shuanglong
    AU  - Lin Zhaowei
    AU  - Meng Xiuli
    AU  - Song Weiwei
    AU  - Qin Weiquan
    Y1  - 2022/05/19
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20221003.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sd.20221003.14
    T2  - Science Discovery
    JF  - Science Discovery
    JO  - Science Discovery
    SP  - 114
    EP  - 119
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0650
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20221003.14
    AB  - Areca palm (Areca catechu L.) is one of the major palm species which are commercially grown in Hainan Province, China. Bacterial leaf stripe and bacterial leaf spot are two of the main factors restricting the sustainable development of the industry. Though they may burst in certain regions after violent typhoons strike Hainan Island, no reports regarding the occurrence and distribution of the two disease were published in recent 10 years. Meanwhile, the prevalent bacterial disease is also unknown currently. Bacterial diseases were surveyed in in east and middle regions of Hainan Provicne, where are main areca palm-growing regions, from 2010 to 2022. The results showed that bacterial diseases occur in all the 9 cities or counties investigated. Causual agents were isolated and identified from the diseased samples collected. The pathogen of areca palm leaf spot, Burkholderia andropogonis (synonym: Robbsia andropogonis) isolates, accounted for 80.65% of the total isolated strains and no isolates of etiology of bacterial leaf stripe, Xanthomonas campestris pv. arecae (synonym: Xanthomonas vasicola pv. arecae), were obtained. The results indicated that betel nut bacterial leaf spot was the most prevalent bacterial disease in North-east Hainan Province currently as so far there are two areca palm leaf diseases caused by bacterial pathogens.
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Coconut Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Hainan Engineering Research Center of Arecanut Industry, Wenchang, China

  • School of Plant Protection, Hainan University, Haikou, China

  • Coconut Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Hainan Engineering Research Center of Arecanut Industry, Wenchang, China

  • Coconut Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Hainan Engineering Research Center of Arecanut Industry, Wenchang, China

  • School of Plant Protection, Hainan University, Haikou, China

  • Coconut Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Hainan Engineering Research Center of Arecanut Industry, Wenchang, China

  • Coconut Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Hainan Engineering Research Center of Arecanut Industry, Wenchang, China

  • Coconut Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Hainan Engineering Research Center of Arecanut Industry, Wenchang, China

  • Coconut Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Hainan Engineering Research Center of Arecanut Industry, Wenchang, China

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