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Physico-Chemical and FTIR Studies on Tri-ethylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether in Water Using Density Functional Theory

Received: 8 October 2023    Accepted: 31 October 2023    Published: 17 November 2023
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Abstract

The impact of simultaneous presence of ethereal oxygen (–O–) and alcoholic (OH) groups on the excess thermodynamic properties and the corresponding behaviour of alkoxy alkanol in binary mixtures has great relevance in understanding the nature of interactions patterns among molecules. Density functional theory (DFT) has progressively developed as a foremost method for modelling and simulation of chemical systems. The objective of the present work is to investigate how the methods based on density functional theory (DFT) can predict structural and spectroscopic properties. The quantum chemical calculations have been performed to study the Geometry optimization, bond length, bond angles and hydrogen bond interactions between Tri-ethylene glycol monomethyl ether (TEGMME) & water using Density Functional Theory (DFT) at B3LYP/6-311G, g(d,p). The exothermic formation energy (ΔE) for binary mixture of TEGMME) & water calculated is −0.012632 kcal.mol-1. The IR spectra calculated using SCF, GIAO approach under DFT calculations predict that stretching vibrational band of hydroxyl inside the TEGMME shifts to higher frequency and bending vibrational band of water shifts to lower frequency in the binary mixtures. The result shows a strong molecular interaction between tri-ethylene glycol monomethyl ether and water molecule, which is influenced not only by the principle hydrogen bond of the. O---H with the proton acceptor, but also by additional hydrogen bonds of C---H moiety with alcoholic oxygen as a proton acceptor. Toward that end, DFT provides only a useful methodology.

Published in American Journal of Physical Chemistry (Volume 12, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajpc.20231203.12
Page(s) 41-47
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Alkoxyalkanol, Excess Molar Volume, Bond Length, Bond Angle, FTIR Spectra, Density Functional Theory

References
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    Bhardwaj, R. K., Anamika, Rana, R. K., Sharma, G. (2023). Physico-Chemical and FTIR Studies on Tri-ethylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether in Water Using Density Functional Theory. American Journal of Physical Chemistry, 12(3), 41-47. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20231203.12

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    ACS Style

    Bhardwaj, R. K.; Anamika; Rana, R. K.; Sharma, G. Physico-Chemical and FTIR Studies on Tri-ethylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether in Water Using Density Functional Theory. Am. J. Phys. Chem. 2023, 12(3), 41-47. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpc.20231203.12

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    AMA Style

    Bhardwaj RK, Anamika, Rana RK, Sharma G. Physico-Chemical and FTIR Studies on Tri-ethylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether in Water Using Density Functional Theory. Am J Phys Chem. 2023;12(3):41-47. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpc.20231203.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajpc.20231203.12,
      author = {Rakesh Kumar Bhardwaj and Anamika and Ravi Kumar Rana and Geetika Sharma},
      title = {Physico-Chemical and FTIR Studies on Tri-ethylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether in Water Using Density Functional Theory},
      journal = {American Journal of Physical Chemistry},
      volume = {12},
      number = {3},
      pages = {41-47},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajpc.20231203.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20231203.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajpc.20231203.12},
      abstract = {The impact of simultaneous presence of ethereal oxygen (–O–) and alcoholic (OH) groups on the excess thermodynamic properties and the corresponding behaviour of alkoxy alkanol in binary mixtures has great relevance in understanding the nature of interactions patterns among molecules. Density functional theory (DFT) has progressively developed as a foremost method for modelling and simulation of chemical systems. The objective of the present work is to investigate how the methods based on density functional theory (DFT) can predict structural and spectroscopic properties. The quantum chemical calculations have been performed to study the Geometry optimization, bond length, bond angles and hydrogen bond interactions between Tri-ethylene glycol monomethyl ether (TEGMME) & water using Density Functional Theory (DFT) at B3LYP/6-311G, g(d,p). The exothermic formation energy (ΔE) for binary mixture of TEGMME) & water calculated is −0.012632 kcal.mol-1. The IR spectra calculated using SCF, GIAO approach under DFT calculations predict that stretching vibrational band of hydroxyl inside the TEGMME shifts to higher frequency and bending vibrational band of water shifts to lower frequency in the binary mixtures. The result shows a strong molecular interaction between tri-ethylene glycol monomethyl ether and water molecule, which is influenced not only by the principle hydrogen bond of the. O---H with the proton acceptor, but also by additional hydrogen bonds of C---H moiety with alcoholic oxygen as a proton acceptor. Toward that end, DFT provides only a useful methodology.
    },
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Physico-Chemical and FTIR Studies on Tri-ethylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether in Water Using Density Functional Theory
    AU  - Rakesh Kumar Bhardwaj
    AU  - Anamika
    AU  - Ravi Kumar Rana
    AU  - Geetika Sharma
    Y1  - 2023/11/17
    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20231203.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajpc.20231203.12
    T2  - American Journal of Physical Chemistry
    JF  - American Journal of Physical Chemistry
    JO  - American Journal of Physical Chemistry
    SP  - 41
    EP  - 47
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2327-2449
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20231203.12
    AB  - The impact of simultaneous presence of ethereal oxygen (–O–) and alcoholic (OH) groups on the excess thermodynamic properties and the corresponding behaviour of alkoxy alkanol in binary mixtures has great relevance in understanding the nature of interactions patterns among molecules. Density functional theory (DFT) has progressively developed as a foremost method for modelling and simulation of chemical systems. The objective of the present work is to investigate how the methods based on density functional theory (DFT) can predict structural and spectroscopic properties. The quantum chemical calculations have been performed to study the Geometry optimization, bond length, bond angles and hydrogen bond interactions between Tri-ethylene glycol monomethyl ether (TEGMME) & water using Density Functional Theory (DFT) at B3LYP/6-311G, g(d,p). The exothermic formation energy (ΔE) for binary mixture of TEGMME) & water calculated is −0.012632 kcal.mol-1. The IR spectra calculated using SCF, GIAO approach under DFT calculations predict that stretching vibrational band of hydroxyl inside the TEGMME shifts to higher frequency and bending vibrational band of water shifts to lower frequency in the binary mixtures. The result shows a strong molecular interaction between tri-ethylene glycol monomethyl ether and water molecule, which is influenced not only by the principle hydrogen bond of the. O---H with the proton acceptor, but also by additional hydrogen bonds of C---H moiety with alcoholic oxygen as a proton acceptor. Toward that end, DFT provides only a useful methodology.
    
    VL  - 12
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Banwari Lal Jindal Suiwala College, Tosham, India

  • Faculty of Physical Sciences, Baba Mastnath University Asthal Bohar, Rohtak, India

  • Faculty of Physical Sciences, Baba Mastnath University Asthal Bohar, Rohtak, India

  • Banwari Lal Jindal Suiwala College, Tosham, India

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