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Assessment on the Quality of Concrete Materials Used in Building Construction Projects: A Case Study in Assosa University

Received: 16 December 2019     Accepted: 31 December 2019     Published: 11 February 2020
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Abstract

Concrete is an intimate mixture of Coarse Aggregate, Sand (Fine Aggregate), Cement and Water. In building construction, most of the activities are executed using concrete so that Concrete materials quality is important. Construction materials used in construction determine the behavior of the structure and resulted in any types of failures or defects. The objective of this study was the assessment on the quality of concrete materials used in building construction projects, specifically to identify types of concrete materials used in Assosa University, to determine properties of concrete materials and to compare with standard. The methodologies includes, data collection methods (field observation and laboratory test), and organized data, data-analyzed and conclusion made from the result of data analysis and forwarded recommendations. Based on the findings, the determined properties of materials includes silt content of sands, 4.64%, 3.85%, 9.26%, 11.67%; Gs (ssd), 2.430%, 2.595%, 2.465%, 2.492%; compacted unit weight, 1407.94 Kg/m3, 1498.00 Kg/m3, 1348.92 Kg/m3, 1303.08 Kg/m3; and Bambasi, Sherkole Kumeruk and Fududu respectively.

Published in American Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology (Volume 5, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajset.20200501.13
Page(s) 25-32
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Concrete, Concrete Material Properties, Concrete Materials Quality

References
[1] Krishan, A. L. (2008). New approach to estimating the durability of compressed pipe-concrete columns. In Concrete durability: Achievement and enhancement: Proceedings of the 7th international congress, Scotland: University of Dundee, 8-10 July 2008 (pp. 143–151).
[2] Barnes, M. (1987) Construction Project Management, Seminar on ‘Construction Project Management’, 21–22 October, London, UK.
[3] Juran, J. M., ed. (1988). Juran’s quality control handbook, 4th Ed., McGraw-Hill, New York.
[4] Abdulhameed, S. S., Wu, E., & Ji, B. (2013). Mechanical prestressing system for strengthening reinforced concrete members with prestressed carbon-fiber-reinforced polymer sheets. Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities, 29 (3), 04014081.
[5] Crosby, P. B. (1992). Completeness: Quality for the 21st century. Penguin, New York. S. K. Sharma, R. Murali et. al. Project report on common defect in building construction and remedial measures.
[6] Merritt, F. S., Ricketts, J. T. chief editors (2001), Building Design and Construction Handbook, (6ndEd.), McGraw-Hill.
[7] Park, R., Priestley, M. J. N., & Gill, W. D. (1982). Ductility of square confined concrete columns. Journal of Structural Davison, ASCE, 108 (4), 929–950.
[8] Schaefer, V. R., Wang, K., Suleiman, M. T., & Kevern, J. T. (2006). Mix design development for pervious concrete in cold weather climates, Final Report, center for transportation research and education, Iowa State University, February 2006, 85 p.
[9] Rasiah Sriravindrarajah, Neo Derek Huai Wang, and Lai Jian Wen Ervin, “Mix Design for Pervious Recycled Aggregate Concrete”, International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials Vol. 6, No. 4, pp. 239–246, December 2012, ISSN 1976-0485 / eISSN 2234-1315.
[10] Chitkara, 2004 “Construction Project Management”, Institute construction project management, Gurgaon, Haryana, India.
[11] Getachew Yimer (2002). Building Construction Part One. Addis Ababa Mega Publishing Enterprise, 2002.
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  • APA Style

    Bekele Arega Demissie, Ashebir Belete Werkineh. (2020). Assessment on the Quality of Concrete Materials Used in Building Construction Projects: A Case Study in Assosa University. American Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology, 5(1), 25-32. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajset.20200501.13

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    ACS Style

    Bekele Arega Demissie; Ashebir Belete Werkineh. Assessment on the Quality of Concrete Materials Used in Building Construction Projects: A Case Study in Assosa University. Am. J. Sci. Eng. Technol. 2020, 5(1), 25-32. doi: 10.11648/j.ajset.20200501.13

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    AMA Style

    Bekele Arega Demissie, Ashebir Belete Werkineh. Assessment on the Quality of Concrete Materials Used in Building Construction Projects: A Case Study in Assosa University. Am J Sci Eng Technol. 2020;5(1):25-32. doi: 10.11648/j.ajset.20200501.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajset.20200501.13,
      author = {Bekele Arega Demissie and Ashebir Belete Werkineh},
      title = {Assessment on the Quality of Concrete Materials Used in Building Construction Projects: A Case Study in Assosa University},
      journal = {American Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology},
      volume = {5},
      number = {1},
      pages = {25-32},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajset.20200501.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajset.20200501.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajset.20200501.13},
      abstract = {Concrete is an intimate mixture of Coarse Aggregate, Sand (Fine Aggregate), Cement and Water. In building construction, most of the activities are executed using concrete so that Concrete materials quality is important. Construction materials used in construction determine the behavior of the structure and resulted in any types of failures or defects. The objective of this study was the assessment on the quality of concrete materials used in building construction projects, specifically to identify types of concrete materials used in Assosa University, to determine properties of concrete materials and to compare with standard. The methodologies includes, data collection methods (field observation and laboratory test), and organized data, data-analyzed and conclusion made from the result of data analysis and forwarded recommendations. Based on the findings, the determined properties of materials includes silt content of sands, 4.64%, 3.85%, 9.26%, 11.67%; Gs (ssd), 2.430%, 2.595%, 2.465%, 2.492%; compacted unit weight, 1407.94 Kg/m3, 1498.00 Kg/m3, 1348.92 Kg/m3, 1303.08 Kg/m3; and Bambasi, Sherkole Kumeruk and Fududu respectively.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Assessment on the Quality of Concrete Materials Used in Building Construction Projects: A Case Study in Assosa University
    AU  - Bekele Arega Demissie
    AU  - Ashebir Belete Werkineh
    Y1  - 2020/02/11
    PY  - 2020
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajset.20200501.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajset.20200501.13
    T2  - American Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology
    JF  - American Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology
    JO  - American Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology
    SP  - 25
    EP  - 32
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2578-8353
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajset.20200501.13
    AB  - Concrete is an intimate mixture of Coarse Aggregate, Sand (Fine Aggregate), Cement and Water. In building construction, most of the activities are executed using concrete so that Concrete materials quality is important. Construction materials used in construction determine the behavior of the structure and resulted in any types of failures or defects. The objective of this study was the assessment on the quality of concrete materials used in building construction projects, specifically to identify types of concrete materials used in Assosa University, to determine properties of concrete materials and to compare with standard. The methodologies includes, data collection methods (field observation and laboratory test), and organized data, data-analyzed and conclusion made from the result of data analysis and forwarded recommendations. Based on the findings, the determined properties of materials includes silt content of sands, 4.64%, 3.85%, 9.26%, 11.67%; Gs (ssd), 2.430%, 2.595%, 2.465%, 2.492%; compacted unit weight, 1407.94 Kg/m3, 1498.00 Kg/m3, 1348.92 Kg/m3, 1303.08 Kg/m3; and Bambasi, Sherkole Kumeruk and Fududu respectively.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Assosa University, Assosa, Ethiopia

  • Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Assosa University, Assosa, Ethiopia

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