The traditional conflict in epistemology has been between rationalism and empiricism. Philosophers have often tried to align themselves in one of these schools even though a close reading of some of their writings may suggest they may often have used both varyingly, one more than the other. This paper demonstrates that both rationalism and empiricism work together and are thus called the rational-empiric model. The paper extends the scope of the rational-empiric model to also evolving cognitive developments and other aspects of reasoning such as computational thought and makes an effort towards summarizing the nature of human reason by explaining the functional intellect and the structural brain since the time of Aristotle to date drawing from theology, philosophy, logic, computer science, and psychology. The paper presents the rational-empiric model in a broader in-depth context with supporting ideas and evidence. Various literature on theology, logic, philosophy, and psychology has been used to elaborate on the concepts. The paper concludes that the purpose of the rational empiric model is to discover knowledge by finding and understanding ontologies as they exist and function or as they ought to exist and function.
Published in | International Journal of Philosophy (Volume 10, Issue 1) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ijp.20221001.14 |
Page(s) | 17-22 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Rationalism, Empiricism, Critical Thinking, Cognitive Psychology, Memory, Computational Thought, Divine Law, Theology, Epistemology
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APA Style
Mohammad Mushfequr Rahman. (2022). The Rational-Empiric Model of the Functional Intellect and the Structural Brain. International Journal of Philosophy, 10(1), 17-22. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijp.20221001.14
ACS Style
Mohammad Mushfequr Rahman. The Rational-Empiric Model of the Functional Intellect and the Structural Brain. Int. J. Philos. 2022, 10(1), 17-22. doi: 10.11648/j.ijp.20221001.14
AMA Style
Mohammad Mushfequr Rahman. The Rational-Empiric Model of the Functional Intellect and the Structural Brain. Int J Philos. 2022;10(1):17-22. doi: 10.11648/j.ijp.20221001.14
@article{10.11648/j.ijp.20221001.14, author = {Mohammad Mushfequr Rahman}, title = {The Rational-Empiric Model of the Functional Intellect and the Structural Brain}, journal = {International Journal of Philosophy}, volume = {10}, number = {1}, pages = {17-22}, doi = {10.11648/j.ijp.20221001.14}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijp.20221001.14}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijp.20221001.14}, abstract = {The traditional conflict in epistemology has been between rationalism and empiricism. Philosophers have often tried to align themselves in one of these schools even though a close reading of some of their writings may suggest they may often have used both varyingly, one more than the other. This paper demonstrates that both rationalism and empiricism work together and are thus called the rational-empiric model. The paper extends the scope of the rational-empiric model to also evolving cognitive developments and other aspects of reasoning such as computational thought and makes an effort towards summarizing the nature of human reason by explaining the functional intellect and the structural brain since the time of Aristotle to date drawing from theology, philosophy, logic, computer science, and psychology. The paper presents the rational-empiric model in a broader in-depth context with supporting ideas and evidence. Various literature on theology, logic, philosophy, and psychology has been used to elaborate on the concepts. The paper concludes that the purpose of the rational empiric model is to discover knowledge by finding and understanding ontologies as they exist and function or as they ought to exist and function.}, year = {2022} }
TY - JOUR T1 - The Rational-Empiric Model of the Functional Intellect and the Structural Brain AU - Mohammad Mushfequr Rahman Y1 - 2022/03/12 PY - 2022 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijp.20221001.14 DO - 10.11648/j.ijp.20221001.14 T2 - International Journal of Philosophy JF - International Journal of Philosophy JO - International Journal of Philosophy SP - 17 EP - 22 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-7455 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijp.20221001.14 AB - The traditional conflict in epistemology has been between rationalism and empiricism. Philosophers have often tried to align themselves in one of these schools even though a close reading of some of their writings may suggest they may often have used both varyingly, one more than the other. This paper demonstrates that both rationalism and empiricism work together and are thus called the rational-empiric model. The paper extends the scope of the rational-empiric model to also evolving cognitive developments and other aspects of reasoning such as computational thought and makes an effort towards summarizing the nature of human reason by explaining the functional intellect and the structural brain since the time of Aristotle to date drawing from theology, philosophy, logic, computer science, and psychology. The paper presents the rational-empiric model in a broader in-depth context with supporting ideas and evidence. Various literature on theology, logic, philosophy, and psychology has been used to elaborate on the concepts. The paper concludes that the purpose of the rational empiric model is to discover knowledge by finding and understanding ontologies as they exist and function or as they ought to exist and function. VL - 10 IS - 1 ER -