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Sol-Gel Assisted Synthesis of FeS/MnS Nanocomposites and Their Structural, Vibrational and Optical Properties

Received: 31 August 2026     Accepted: 10 September 2026     Published: 27 September 2026
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Abstract

The creation of numerous forms of nanoparticles has resulted from the notable acceleration in the development of nanotechnology. These nanoparticles have a wide range of uses, including medication delivery, cosmetics, water purification, and medicine, electronics, and contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), among others. Magnetic materials at the nanoscale size scale have been the focus of significant scientific effort globally for more than half centuries/MnS magnetic nanoparticles were synthesized by sol gel and ultrasonic technique. FeS/MnS magnetic properties of the nanoparticles are obtained by x-ray diffractometry (XRD), UV - visible spectroscopy and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy we observed in sample on the doping of MnS in Fes nanoparticles. The MnS pure sample absorption is large, and absorption decreases on the increasing concentration of MnS in Fes. It has different obtained the energy band gap of very high here, 3.31 eV, 3.75 eV, 4.71 eV, 4.99 eV and 5.11 eV. In this dissertation, the optical and electrical properties of FeS/MnS magnetic nanoparticles of materials are discussed.

Published in Science Frontiers (Volume 7, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.sf.20260703.13
Page(s) 70-78
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2026. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

FeS/MnS Nanoparticles, Magnetic Properties, Sol-Gel Synthesis, Ultrasonic Technique, XRD, UV-Visible Spectroscopy, FTIR, Energy Band Gap

References
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[5] Brousse, T., Bélanger, D., & Long, J. W. (2015). To be or not to be pseudocapacitive? Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 162, A5185-A5189.
[6] Kajana, T., Pirashanthan, A., Velauthapillai, D., et al. (2022). Potential transition and post-transition metal sulfides as efficient electrodes for energy storage applications: Review. RSC Advances, 12, 18041-18067.
[7] Review of Metal Sulfide Nanostructures and their Applications. (2023). ACS Applied Nano Materials.
[8] Karade, S. S., Dwivedi, P., Majumder, S., Pandit, B., & Sankapal, B. R. (2017). First report on a FeS-based 2 V operating flexible solid-state symmetric supercapacitor device. Sustainable Energy & Fuels, 1, 1366-1375.
[9] Li, L. (2017). One-step synthesis of alpha-MnS nanosheets for supercapacitor electrode materials. Micro & Nano Letters.
[10] All-solid-state high performance asymmetric supercapacitors based on novel MnS nanocrystal and activated carbon materials. (2016). Scientific Reports, 6.
[11] Rajagopal, R., & Ryu, K.-S. (2019). Synthesis of MnO2 nanostructures with MnS-deposits for high performance supercapacitor electrodes. New Journal of Chemistry.
[12] Liu, Q., Zhang, S.-J., Xiang, C.-C., et al. (2019). Rational combination of an alabandite MnS laminated pyrrhotite Fe1−xS nanocomposite as a superior anode material for high performance sodium-ion battery. ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering.
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[14] Bala, J., Tiwari, R. K., & Goswami, Y. C. (2021). Hydrothermal synthesized stable and reusable tin sulfide filled cellulose photocatalysts and their application in dye degradation. International Journal of Chemical and Biochemical Sciences, 20, 68-70.
[15] Kaundal, J. B., Mohapatra, R., Tiwari, R. K., & Goswami, Y. C. (2022). Low cost hydrothermal synthesis of optically important graphene/zinc oxide nanocomposites. Journal of Ovonic Research, 18(2), 291-299.
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  • APA Style

    Kaundal, J. B., Sharma, R. (2026). Sol-Gel Assisted Synthesis of FeS/MnS Nanocomposites and Their Structural, Vibrational and Optical Properties. Science Frontiers, 7(3), 70-78. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sf.20260703.13

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    ACS Style

    Kaundal, J. B.; Sharma, R. Sol-Gel Assisted Synthesis of FeS/MnS Nanocomposites and Their Structural, Vibrational and Optical Properties. Sci. Front. 2026, 7(3), 70-78. doi: 10.11648/j.sf.20260703.13

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    AMA Style

    Kaundal JB, Sharma R. Sol-Gel Assisted Synthesis of FeS/MnS Nanocomposites and Their Structural, Vibrational and Optical Properties. Sci Front. 2026;7(3):70-78. doi: 10.11648/j.sf.20260703.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sf.20260703.13,
      author = {Jyoti Bala Kaundal and Rajesh Sharma},
      title = {Sol-Gel Assisted Synthesis of FeS/MnS Nanocomposites and Their Structural, Vibrational and Optical Properties},
      journal = {Science Frontiers},
      volume = {7},
      number = {3},
      pages = {70-78},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sf.20260703.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sf.20260703.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sf.20260703.13},
      abstract = {The creation of numerous forms of nanoparticles has resulted from the notable acceleration in the development of nanotechnology. These nanoparticles have a wide range of uses, including medication delivery, cosmetics, water purification, and medicine, electronics, and contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), among others. Magnetic materials at the nanoscale size scale have been the focus of significant scientific effort globally for more than half centuries/MnS magnetic nanoparticles were synthesized by sol gel and ultrasonic technique. FeS/MnS magnetic properties of the nanoparticles are obtained by x-ray diffractometry (XRD), UV - visible spectroscopy and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy we observed in sample on the doping of MnS in Fes nanoparticles. The MnS pure sample absorption is large, and absorption decreases on the increasing concentration of MnS in Fes. It has different obtained the energy band gap of very high here, 3.31 eV, 3.75 eV, 4.71 eV, 4.99 eV and 5.11 eV. In this dissertation, the optical and electrical properties of FeS/MnS magnetic nanoparticles of materials are discussed.},
     year = {2026}
    }
    

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    T1  - Sol-Gel Assisted Synthesis of FeS/MnS Nanocomposites and Their Structural, Vibrational and Optical Properties
    AU  - Jyoti Bala Kaundal
    AU  - Rajesh Sharma
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sf.20260703.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sf.20260703.13
    T2  - Science Frontiers
    JF  - Science Frontiers
    JO  - Science Frontiers
    SP  - 70
    EP  - 78
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2994-7030
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sf.20260703.13
    AB  - The creation of numerous forms of nanoparticles has resulted from the notable acceleration in the development of nanotechnology. These nanoparticles have a wide range of uses, including medication delivery, cosmetics, water purification, and medicine, electronics, and contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), among others. Magnetic materials at the nanoscale size scale have been the focus of significant scientific effort globally for more than half centuries/MnS magnetic nanoparticles were synthesized by sol gel and ultrasonic technique. FeS/MnS magnetic properties of the nanoparticles are obtained by x-ray diffractometry (XRD), UV - visible spectroscopy and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy we observed in sample on the doping of MnS in Fes nanoparticles. The MnS pure sample absorption is large, and absorption decreases on the increasing concentration of MnS in Fes. It has different obtained the energy band gap of very high here, 3.31 eV, 3.75 eV, 4.71 eV, 4.99 eV and 5.11 eV. In this dissertation, the optical and electrical properties of FeS/MnS magnetic nanoparticles of materials are discussed.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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