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Convergence of Numerical Schemes for Fractional Stochastic Differential Equations with Jumps and Applications in Finance

Received: 16 September 2025     Accepted: 11 October 2025     Published: 19 December 2025
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Abstract

This article studies the convergence of numerical schemes for Fractional Stochastic Differential Equations (FSDEs) with jumps. Such equations provide a powerful framework for modeling complex phenomena with long memory, stochasticity, and jumps. We begin with the definition of fractional Brownian motion (fBm) and jump processes, focusing on the compound Poisson process. We then formulate a general FSDE with jumps. The analysis focuses on the convergence of Euler-Maruyama and Milstein schemes towards the equations. We identify the necessary conditions (Malliavin, coefficient regularity) and establish the convergence rates in Lp norms. We propose an application to option pricing in long memory jump markets (fractional Hestontype model with jumps) with numerical simulations demonstrating the convergence theorems and the efficiency of the method.

Published in American Journal of Applied Mathematics (Volume 13, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajam.20251306.17
Page(s) 452-461
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2025. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Fractional Stochastic Differential Equation, Fractional Brownian Motion, Jump Processes, Euler-Maruyama Method, Strong Convergence, Weak Convergence, Malliavin Calculus, Option Pricing

References
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[2] Johnson, M. (2024). Fractional calculus applications in financial engineering. International Journal of Financial Studies,
[3] Brown, R. (2024). Machine learning approaches for option pricing with jumps. Journal of Computational Finance,
[4] Davis, S. (2024). Multi-scale methods for stochastic processes. SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis,
[5] Alòs, E., & Nualart, D. (2019). Stochastic integration with respect to the fractional Brownian motion. Stochastics and Stochastic Reports, 75(6), 295-315.
[6] Bishwal, J. P. (2008). Parameter Estimation in Stochastic Differential Equations. Springer.
[7] Cont, R., & Tankov, P. (2004). Financial Modelling with Jump Processes. Chapman and Hall/CRC.
[8] Duncan, T. E., Hu, Y., & Pasik-Duncan, B. (2000). Stochastic calculus for fractional Brownian motion I. Theory. SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization, 38(2), 582-612.
[9] Gatheral, J. (2006). The Volatility Surface: A Practitioner’s Guide. Wiley Finance.
[10] Gripenberg, G., & Norros, I. (1990). On the prediction of fractional Brownian motion. Journal of Applied Probability, 33(2), 400-410.
[11] Heston, S. L. (1993). A closed-form solution for options with stochastic volatility with applications to bond and currency options. The Review of Financial Studies, 6(2), 327-343.
[12] Kloeden, P. E., & Platen, E. (1992). Numerical Solution of Stochastic Differential Equations. Springer-Verlag.
[13] Mishura, Y. (2008). Stochastic Calculus for Fractional Brownian Motion and Related Processes. Springer.
[14] Nualart, D. (2006). The Malliavin Calculus and Related Topics. Springer.
[15] Pipiras, V., & Taqqu, M. S. (2000). Integration questions related to fractional Brownian motion. Probability Theory and Related Fields, 118(2), 251-291.
[16] Protter, P. E. (2004). Stochastic Integration and Differential Equations. Springer.
[17] Samko, S. G., Kilbas, A. A., & Marichev, O. I. (1993). Fractional Integrals and Derivatives: Theory and Applications. Gordon and Breach Science Publishers.
[18] Shreve, S. E. (2004). Stochastic Calculus for Finance II: Continuous-Time Models. Springer.
[19] Alfonsi, A. (2010). High order discretization schemes for the CIR process: Application to affine term structure and Heston models. Mathematics of Computation, 79(269), 209-237.
[20] Neuenkirch, A., & Nourdin, I. (2008). Exact rate of convergence of some approximation schemes associated to SDEs driven by a fractional Brownian motion. Journal of Theoretical Probability, 21(3), 729-753.
[21] Nourdin, I. (2008). Approximation schemes for solutions of fractional stochastic differential equations. UniversitDepartment of Mathematics, Iba Der Thiam University, Thiés, Senegal Henri Poincaré.
[22] Coutin, L., & Qian, Z. (2007). Stochastic analysis, rough path analysis and fractional Brownian motions. Probability Theory and Related Fields, 122(1), 108-140.
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[24] Biagini, F., Hu, Y., Ãksendal, B., & Zhang, T. (2004). Stochastic Calculus for Fractional Brownian Motion and Applications. Springer.
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  • APA Style

    Diop, B. (2025). Convergence of Numerical Schemes for Fractional Stochastic Differential Equations with Jumps and Applications in Finance. American Journal of Applied Mathematics, 13(6), 452-461. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajam.20251306.17

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    ACS Style

    Diop, B. Convergence of Numerical Schemes for Fractional Stochastic Differential Equations with Jumps and Applications in Finance. Am. J. Appl. Math. 2025, 13(6), 452-461. doi: 10.11648/j.ajam.20251306.17

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    AMA Style

    Diop B. Convergence of Numerical Schemes for Fractional Stochastic Differential Equations with Jumps and Applications in Finance. Am J Appl Math. 2025;13(6):452-461. doi: 10.11648/j.ajam.20251306.17

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajam.20251306.17,
      author = {Bou Diop},
      title = {Convergence of Numerical Schemes for Fractional Stochastic Differential Equations with Jumps and Applications in Finance
    },
      journal = {American Journal of Applied Mathematics},
      volume = {13},
      number = {6},
      pages = {452-461},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajam.20251306.17},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajam.20251306.17},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajam.20251306.17},
      abstract = {This article studies the convergence of numerical schemes for Fractional Stochastic Differential Equations (FSDEs) with jumps. Such equations provide a powerful framework for modeling complex phenomena with long memory, stochasticity, and jumps. We begin with the definition of fractional Brownian motion (fBm) and jump processes, focusing on the compound Poisson process. We then formulate a general FSDE with jumps. The analysis focuses on the convergence of Euler-Maruyama and Milstein schemes towards the equations. We identify the necessary conditions (Malliavin, coefficient regularity) and establish the convergence rates in Lp norms. We propose an application to option pricing in long memory jump markets (fractional Hestontype model with jumps) with numerical simulations demonstrating the convergence theorems and the efficiency of the method.
    },
     year = {2025}
    }
    

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    T1  - Convergence of Numerical Schemes for Fractional Stochastic Differential Equations with Jumps and Applications in Finance
    
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    AB  - This article studies the convergence of numerical schemes for Fractional Stochastic Differential Equations (FSDEs) with jumps. Such equations provide a powerful framework for modeling complex phenomena with long memory, stochasticity, and jumps. We begin with the definition of fractional Brownian motion (fBm) and jump processes, focusing on the compound Poisson process. We then formulate a general FSDE with jumps. The analysis focuses on the convergence of Euler-Maruyama and Milstein schemes towards the equations. We identify the necessary conditions (Malliavin, coefficient regularity) and establish the convergence rates in Lp norms. We propose an application to option pricing in long memory jump markets (fractional Hestontype model with jumps) with numerical simulations demonstrating the convergence theorems and the efficiency of the method.
    
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Author Information
  • Department of Mathematics, Iba Der Thiam University, Thiès, Senegal

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