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New Technologies for Preventing and Controlling Dust Hazards in Non Coal Mines in China

Received: 14 June 2023     Accepted: 27 July 2023     Published: 31 July 2023
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Abstract

China has a large number of non-coal mines and a wide range of dust production points, making it difficult to supervise them. At the same time, the dust monitoring rate of non-coal mines in China's open-pit mining is low, and the continuous monitoring system of non-coal mines in underground mining is also lacking. In particular, the continuous monitoring technology of respiratory dust is still blank, and it is impossible to continuously monitor the respiratory dust pollution status of workers' workplaces in real time, and it is impossible to build an early warning system for pneumoconiosis in China, and it is impossible to achieve timely protection for operators. In order to further improve the progress of dust control technology in non-coal mine mountains in China, this paper analyzed the current status of dust hazards in China's non-coal mine mountains, comprehensively summarized the dust hazard control technology and dust detection technology in China's non-coal mine mountains, analyzed and studied the applicability and dust reduction effect of each dust control technology, and provided technical selection guidance for non-coal mine dust control. By analyzing the problems of dust hazard control in China's non-coal mine mountains, the development direction of dust hazard control technology in China's non-coal mine mountains is proposed, and the basic basis and development guide are provided for the dust control in China's non-coal mine mountains.

Published in American Journal of Energy Engineering (Volume 11, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajee.20231103.11
Page(s) 71-77
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

China, Non Coal Mines, Dust Hazards, Current Situation, Development Direction

References
[1] State Administration of Work Safety. Non-coal mine safety Production "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" [Z]. Beijing: State Administration of Work Safety, 2011.
[2] State Administration of Work Safety. Letter on soliciting opinions on the "13th Five-Year Plan for Safety Production in non-Coal Mines (Draft for Comment)" [Z]. Beijing: State Administration of Work Safety, 2016.
[3] Yu Xiankun, Yang Hong. Investigation and discussion on occupational hazards in metal mines [J]. Modern Mining, 2016, (5): 173~175.
[4] National Health and Family Planning Commission, People's Republic of China. Bulletin on the Prevention and Control of occupational Diseases from 2010 to 2014 [Z]. Beijing: Bureau of Disease Prevention and Control, National Health and Family Planning Commission, 2011 to 2015.
[5] PAN Bin. Discussion on dust control measures in large open-pit mines [J]. Copper Engineering, 2007, (4): 1~3.
[6] Yang Yuxin. Analysis of dust pollution and diffusion law in deep concave open pit mine [J]. Mining Engineering, 2003, 1 (5): 48~51.
[7] Zhang Zhenyu. Dust pollution and its control in open Pit Mining [J]. Metal Mine, 2006 (2): 85~87.
[8] Tan Jianwen, Yang Chengjin, Zhu Fengling, et al. Development and application of negative pressure dry borehole dust collector [J]. Jiangxi Coal Science and Technology, 2012 (3): 77~78.
[9] Zhu Jinhua, Xia Jun, Liang Qianfu, et al. Blasting dust control of buildings [J]. Mining Technology, 2009, 9 (5): 125~126.
[10] Zhao Yifang. Theory and Technology of mine dust prevention [M]. Beijing: Coal Industry Press, 1995.
[11] Guo Liwen. Dust removal design of limestone crushing and screening workshop in Hangang [J]. Industrial Safety and Dust Prevention. 1997, (6): 26~27.
[12] Liu Shaoyu, Zhu Xiulin, Yang Jing, et al. Research progress of port dust suppression technology [J]. Port Loading and Unloading. 2013, (2): 44~47.
[13] Ouyang Guangbin, Qian Gaofeng. Application research of comprehensive dust removal technology and equipment in coal mining face [J]. Mining Safety and Environmental Protection. 2008, (6): 51~56.
[14] Wu Baijian, Chen Yingxing, Liu Qinggong, et al. Dust control and continuous monitoring technology of fully mechanized mining face in Kaiyuan Company [J]. Mining Safety and Environmental Protection, 2008, (4): 30~32.
[15] Li Dewen, Ma Jun, Liu Heqing. Coal Mine dust and Occupational disease prevention technology [M]. Jiangsu: China University of Mining and Technology Press, 2007.
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[17] WANG Yingmin. Mine ventilation and dust prevention [M]. Beijing: Metallurgical Industry Press, 1993.
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  • APA Style

    Zou Changfu. (2023). New Technologies for Preventing and Controlling Dust Hazards in Non Coal Mines in China. American Journal of Energy Engineering, 11(3), 71-77. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajee.20231103.11

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    ACS Style

    Zou Changfu. New Technologies for Preventing and Controlling Dust Hazards in Non Coal Mines in China. Am. J. Energy Eng. 2023, 11(3), 71-77. doi: 10.11648/j.ajee.20231103.11

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    AMA Style

    Zou Changfu. New Technologies for Preventing and Controlling Dust Hazards in Non Coal Mines in China. Am J Energy Eng. 2023;11(3):71-77. doi: 10.11648/j.ajee.20231103.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajee.20231103.11,
      author = {Zou Changfu},
      title = {New Technologies for Preventing and Controlling Dust Hazards in Non Coal Mines in China},
      journal = {American Journal of Energy Engineering},
      volume = {11},
      number = {3},
      pages = {71-77},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajee.20231103.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajee.20231103.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajee.20231103.11},
      abstract = {China has a large number of non-coal mines and a wide range of dust production points, making it difficult to supervise them. At the same time, the dust monitoring rate of non-coal mines in China's open-pit mining is low, and the continuous monitoring system of non-coal mines in underground mining is also lacking. In particular, the continuous monitoring technology of respiratory dust is still blank, and it is impossible to continuously monitor the respiratory dust pollution status of workers' workplaces in real time, and it is impossible to build an early warning system for pneumoconiosis in China, and it is impossible to achieve timely protection for operators. In order to further improve the progress of dust control technology in non-coal mine mountains in China, this paper analyzed the current status of dust hazards in China's non-coal mine mountains, comprehensively summarized the dust hazard control technology and dust detection technology in China's non-coal mine mountains, analyzed and studied the applicability and dust reduction effect of each dust control technology, and provided technical selection guidance for non-coal mine dust control. By analyzing the problems of dust hazard control in China's non-coal mine mountains, the development direction of dust hazard control technology in China's non-coal mine mountains is proposed, and the basic basis and development guide are provided for the dust control in China's non-coal mine mountains.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - New Technologies for Preventing and Controlling Dust Hazards in Non Coal Mines in China
    AU  - Zou Changfu
    Y1  - 2023/07/31
    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajee.20231103.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajee.20231103.11
    T2  - American Journal of Energy Engineering
    JF  - American Journal of Energy Engineering
    JO  - American Journal of Energy Engineering
    SP  - 71
    EP  - 77
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2329-163X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajee.20231103.11
    AB  - China has a large number of non-coal mines and a wide range of dust production points, making it difficult to supervise them. At the same time, the dust monitoring rate of non-coal mines in China's open-pit mining is low, and the continuous monitoring system of non-coal mines in underground mining is also lacking. In particular, the continuous monitoring technology of respiratory dust is still blank, and it is impossible to continuously monitor the respiratory dust pollution status of workers' workplaces in real time, and it is impossible to build an early warning system for pneumoconiosis in China, and it is impossible to achieve timely protection for operators. In order to further improve the progress of dust control technology in non-coal mine mountains in China, this paper analyzed the current status of dust hazards in China's non-coal mine mountains, comprehensively summarized the dust hazard control technology and dust detection technology in China's non-coal mine mountains, analyzed and studied the applicability and dust reduction effect of each dust control technology, and provided technical selection guidance for non-coal mine dust control. By analyzing the problems of dust hazard control in China's non-coal mine mountains, the development direction of dust hazard control technology in China's non-coal mine mountains is proposed, and the basic basis and development guide are provided for the dust control in China's non-coal mine mountains.
    VL  - 11
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Chongqing Research Institute of China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corporation, Chongqing, China

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