Research Article | | Peer-Reviewed

Numerical, Modeling of a Solar Cooker of Box Type to Solar Concentrator

Received: 15 May 2023     Accepted: 14 July 2023     Published: 18 January 2024
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Abstract

A numerical computer code simulating the operation of a solar cooker of box type to solar concentrator was established. The computer code was used to study the effect of the thermal performance of the cooker. The aim of this work is to present a mathematical model of this solar cooker model in comparison with other models, and to analyze the various parameters that influence the cooker's thermal performance. The equations governing heat transfer in this solar cooker are deduced from the analogy between heat transfer and electrical transfer. These equations are discretized and solved by an implicit finite-difference method, using Gauss' algorithm coupled with an iterative procedure. he results show that an optimum solar flux of 900W/m² was used to determine the various optimum parameters. We deduce that the mirror is a good reflector, and for optimal dimensions of the parallelepiped enclosure [60cm*50cm*50cm], the thermal efficiency of the cooker varies from 42 to 45%. The influence of different pot wall materials shows that copper is a good conductor, and the influence of pot wall dimensions shows that a thin wall (3mm) increases thermal conductivity.

Published in American Journal of Energy Engineering (Volume 12, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajee.20241201.11
Page(s) 1-9
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Model, Numerical, Solar Cooker, Solar Concentrator

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Gbembongo, T. S., Barandja, V. D. D. B., Kenza, E. B. (2024). Numerical, Modeling of a Solar Cooker of Box Type to Solar Concentrator. American Journal of Energy Engineering, 12(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajee.20241201.11

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    ACS Style

    Gbembongo, T. S.; Barandja, V. D. D. B.; Kenza, E. B. Numerical, Modeling of a Solar Cooker of Box Type to Solar Concentrator. Am. J. Energy Eng. 2024, 12(1), 1-9. doi: 10.11648/j.ajee.20241201.11

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    AMA Style

    Gbembongo TS, Barandja VDDB, Kenza EB. Numerical, Modeling of a Solar Cooker of Box Type to Solar Concentrator. Am J Energy Eng. 2024;12(1):1-9. doi: 10.11648/j.ajee.20241201.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajee.20241201.11,
      author = {Thierry Serge Gbembongo and Vinci de Dieu Bokoyo Barandja and Emile Boris Kenza},
      title = {Numerical, Modeling of a Solar Cooker of Box Type to Solar Concentrator},
      journal = {American Journal of Energy Engineering},
      volume = {12},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-9},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajee.20241201.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajee.20241201.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajee.20241201.11},
      abstract = {A numerical computer code simulating the operation of a solar cooker of box type to solar concentrator was established. The computer code was used to study the effect of the thermal performance of the cooker. The aim of this work is to present a mathematical model of this solar cooker model in comparison with other models, and to analyze the various parameters that influence the cooker's thermal performance. The equations governing heat transfer in this solar cooker are deduced from the analogy between heat transfer and electrical transfer. These equations are discretized and solved by an implicit finite-difference method, using Gauss' algorithm coupled with an iterative procedure. he results show that an optimum solar flux of 900W/m² was used to determine the various optimum parameters. We deduce that the mirror is a good reflector, and for optimal dimensions of the parallelepiped enclosure [60cm*50cm*50cm], the thermal efficiency of the cooker varies from 42 to 45%. The influence of different pot wall materials shows that copper is a good conductor, and the influence of pot wall dimensions shows that a thin wall (3mm) increases thermal conductivity.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Numerical, Modeling of a Solar Cooker of Box Type to Solar Concentrator
    AU  - Thierry Serge Gbembongo
    AU  - Vinci de Dieu Bokoyo Barandja
    AU  - Emile Boris Kenza
    Y1  - 2024/01/18
    PY  - 2024
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajee.20241201.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajee.20241201.11
    T2  - American Journal of Energy Engineering
    JF  - American Journal of Energy Engineering
    JO  - American Journal of Energy Engineering
    SP  - 1
    EP  - 9
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2329-163X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajee.20241201.11
    AB  - A numerical computer code simulating the operation of a solar cooker of box type to solar concentrator was established. The computer code was used to study the effect of the thermal performance of the cooker. The aim of this work is to present a mathematical model of this solar cooker model in comparison with other models, and to analyze the various parameters that influence the cooker's thermal performance. The equations governing heat transfer in this solar cooker are deduced from the analogy between heat transfer and electrical transfer. These equations are discretized and solved by an implicit finite-difference method, using Gauss' algorithm coupled with an iterative procedure. he results show that an optimum solar flux of 900W/m² was used to determine the various optimum parameters. We deduce that the mirror is a good reflector, and for optimal dimensions of the parallelepiped enclosure [60cm*50cm*50cm], the thermal efficiency of the cooker varies from 42 to 45%. The influence of different pot wall materials shows that copper is a good conductor, and the influence of pot wall dimensions shows that a thin wall (3mm) increases thermal conductivity.
    
    VL  - 12
    IS  - 1
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Author Information
  • Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Carnot Energy Laboratory, University of Bangui, Bangui, Central African Republic; Mathematics and Physics Laboratory, University of Perpignan, Perpignan, France

  • Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Carnot Energy Laboratory, University of Bangui, Bangui, Central African Republic

  • Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Carnot Energy Laboratory, University of Bangui, Bangui, Central African Republic

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