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Emerging Trends in State Finances in India: 1995-96 to 2011-12

Received: 3 August 2013     Published: 20 October 2013
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Abstract

Sharp deterioration in state finance during the last decade has been a matter of serious concern to policy makers in India. The deterioration in State finance is largely an outcome of the fact that in the fact of a limited resource-base the states had to cope with a significant growth in their committed expenditure. Correcting the fiscal imbalances today is the single most important object of the new economic policy in India. The crucial issue therefore is to bring out improvement in State finance with a view to restructuring the expenditure in favour of development expenditure in order to enable a higher growth. The states took policy measures which helped them to avoid further worsening of their fiscal position to some extent. The Thirteenth Finance Commission has set a target of reducing fiscal deficit to 3% of GDP for States latest by 2014-15. The present study attempts to bring out the emerging trends in state finances of India in recent years.

Published in International Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Sciences (Volume 1, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijefm.20130106.11
Page(s) 258-265
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2013. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

State Finances, Fiscal Imbalances, Deficits

References
[1] Ahluwalia, M.S. (2000), "Economic Performance of States in Post Reforms Period", Economic and Political Weekly, May 6, pp. 1637-48.
[2] Bagchi, et al. (2002), "Fifty Years of Fiscal Federalism in India: An Appraisal" NIPFP Working Paper No.2.
[3] Balasubramanian, G. (2012), "Impact of Finance Commission Transfers on the Fiscal Responsibility of States in India: Evidence from Panel Data", Southern Economist, pp. 40-44.
[4] Dasgupta, Zico (2012), "Development Expenditure of the States in the Post- Liberalisation Period", Economic and Political Weekly, August 25, pp. 64-73.
[5] Government of India: Indian Public Finance Statistics, Ministry of Finance, Various Issues.
[6] Kochhar, K. (2004), "Macro Economy Implications of the Fiscal Implication" paper presented at the IMF/ NIPFP Conference on Fiscal Policy in India, 16-17 January, 2004.
[7] Rangarajan, C. and Srivastava, D.K. (2005), "Fiscal Deficits and Government Debt in India: Implications for Growth and Stabilisation", NIPFP Working Paper No. 35/2005.
[8] Raikhy, N. (2006), "State Finances in India: Some Proposals for Reforms" in Srivastava, D.K. and Narasimhulu, M. (Ed), State Level Fiscal Reforms in the Indian Economy on behalf of Indian Economic Association, Deep & Deep Publication, New Delhi.
[9] Rao, M. Govinda (1992), "A Proposal for State-level Budgetary Reforms", NIPFP, Working Paper No.19, New Delhi.
[10] Rao, M. Govinda (2002), "State Finances in India: Issues and Challenges", Economic and Political Weekly, August 3; pp. 3261-3271.
[11] Rao, M. Govinda and Rao, R. K. (2005), "Trends and Issues in Tax Policy and Reform in India", NIPFP, Working Paper No 1, November.
[12] Reserve Bank of India (2012), State Finances: A Study of Budgets of 2011-12.
[13] Singh, S.K.(2006), "State of State Finances in India: An Analysis" in Srivastava, D.K. and Narasimhulu, M. (Ed),State Level Fiscal Reforms in the Indian Economy on behalf of Indian Economic Association, Deep & Deep Publication, New Delhi.
[14] Srivastava, D.K. (2009), "Finance Commission and the Southern States: Overview of Issues", Working Paper, 44
[15] Srivastava, D.K. and Rao, C.B. (2011), "Dependence of States on Central Transfer Aggregate and State wise Analysis", Working Paper, 59/2011.
[16] Vadra, R. (2010), "State Finances in India: Problems and Prospects" JM International Journal of Management Research, pp. 43-53.
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  • APA Style

    Santosh Nandal, Annu. (2013). Emerging Trends in State Finances in India: 1995-96 to 2011-12. International Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Sciences, 1(6), 258-265. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijefm.20130106.11

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    ACS Style

    Santosh Nandal; Annu. Emerging Trends in State Finances in India: 1995-96 to 2011-12. Int. J. Econ. Finance Manag. Sci. 2013, 1(6), 258-265. doi: 10.11648/j.ijefm.20130106.11

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    AMA Style

    Santosh Nandal, Annu. Emerging Trends in State Finances in India: 1995-96 to 2011-12. Int J Econ Finance Manag Sci. 2013;1(6):258-265. doi: 10.11648/j.ijefm.20130106.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijefm.20130106.11,
      author = {Santosh Nandal and Annu},
      title = {Emerging Trends in State Finances in India: 1995-96 to 2011-12},
      journal = {International Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Sciences},
      volume = {1},
      number = {6},
      pages = {258-265},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijefm.20130106.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijefm.20130106.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijefm.20130106.11},
      abstract = {Sharp deterioration in state finance during the last decade has been a matter of serious concern to policy makers in India. The deterioration in State finance is largely an outcome of the fact that in the fact of a limited resource-base the states had to cope with a significant growth in their committed expenditure. Correcting the fiscal imbalances today is the single most important object of the new economic policy in India. The crucial issue therefore is to bring out improvement in State finance with a view to restructuring the expenditure in favour of development expenditure in order to enable a higher growth. The states took policy measures which helped them to avoid further worsening of their fiscal position to some extent.  The Thirteenth Finance Commission has set a target of reducing fiscal deficit to 3% of GDP for States latest by 2014-15. The present study attempts to bring out the emerging trends in state finances of India in recent years.},
     year = {2013}
    }
    

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Author Information
  • Department of Economics, Maharshi Dayanand University Rohtak, India

  • Department of Economics, Maharshi Dayanand University Rohtak, India

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