 
								Investigation of the Channel Flow with Internal Obstacles Using Large Eddy Simulation and Finite-Element Technique
								
									
										
											
											
												A. F. Abdel Gawad,
											
										
											
											
												N. A. Mohamed,
											
										
											
											
												S. A. Mohamed,
											
										
											
											
												M. S. Matbuly
											
										
									
								 
								
									
										Issue:
										Volume 2, Issue 1, February 2013
									
									
										Pages:
										1-13
									
								 
								
									
									
									Published:
										20 February 2013
									
								 
								
								
								
									
									
										Abstract: This paper considers the turbulent-flow characteristics and the mechanism of vortex shedding behind one and two square obstacles centered inside a 2-D channel. The investigation was carried out for a range of Reynolds number (Re) from 1 to 300 with a fixed blockage ratio β = 0.25. Comparison of the flow patterns for the single and two obstacles was feasible. The computations were based on the finite-element technique. Large-eddy simulation (LES) with the Smagorinsky method was used to model the turbulent flow. Streamline patterns and velocity contours were visualized to monitor the vortex shedding. The results show that the mechanism of the vortex shedding has different characteristics for the two cases of one and two square obstacles. Interesting findings and useful conclusions were recorded.
										Abstract: This paper considers the turbulent-flow characteristics and the mechanism of vortex shedding behind one and two square obstacles centered inside a 2-D channel. The investigation was carried out for a range of Reynolds number (Re) from 1 to 300 with a fixed blockage ratio β = 0.25. Comparison of the flow patterns for the single and two obstacles was...
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								On Completely Generalized Co-Quasi-Variational Inequalities
								
								
									
										Issue:
										Volume 2, Issue 1, February 2013
									
									
										Pages:
										14-18
									
								 
								
									
									
									Published:
										20 February 2013
									
								 
								
								
								
									
									
										Abstract: In the present work, we introduce and study completely generalized quasi-variational inequality problem for fuzzy mappings. By using the definitions of strongly accretive and retraction mappings, we propose an iterative algorithm for computing the approximate solutions of this class of variational inequalities. We prove that approximate solutions obtained by the proposed algorithm converge to the exact solutions of completely generalized quasi-variational inequality problem.
										Abstract: In the present work, we introduce and study completely generalized quasi-variational inequality problem for fuzzy mappings. By using the definitions of strongly accretive and retraction mappings, we propose an iterative algorithm for computing the approximate solutions of this class of variational inequalities. We prove that approximate solutions o...
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								Numerıcal Approxımatons for Solvıng Partıal Dıfferentıal Equatıons wıth Varıable Coeffıcıents
								
								
									
										Issue:
										Volume 2, Issue 1, February 2013
									
									
										Pages:
										19-23
									
								 
								
									
									
									Published:
										20 February 2013
									
								 
								
								
								
									
									
										Abstract: In this paper, variational iteration method (VIM) and multivariate padé approximaton (MPA) were compared. First, partial differential eqaution has been solved and converted to power series by variational iteration method (VIM), then the numerical solution of partial differential eqauation was put into multivariate padé series. Thus the numerical solutions of the partial differential eqautions were obtained. Numerical solutions of two examples were calculated and results were presented in tables and figures.
										Abstract: In this paper, variational iteration method (VIM) and multivariate padé approximaton (MPA) were compared. First, partial differential eqaution has been solved and converted to power series by variational iteration method (VIM), then the numerical solution of partial differential eqauation was put into multivariate padé series. Thus the numerical so...
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